Hiring a tree surgeon is one of those jobs where costs can catch homeowners off guard. A simple crown tidy on a small garden apple tree is a world apart from felling a 20 metre oak near a boundary wall, and prices reflect that gap significantly. Understanding what drives the cost helps you budget properly and spot quotes that seem too cheap to be trustworthy.

This guide covers the realistic price ranges UK tree surgeons charge in 2026, broken down by job type, tree size, and region. It also explains what qualifications to look for, whether you need permission to touch your tree, and how to compare quotes without getting caught out.

Quick Answer

Most UK homeowners spend between £200 and £1,500 on tree surgery work. A small tree prune costs around £100 to £250, while felling a large tree with stump removal can run from £800 to £3,000 or more. Day rates for a team of two typically sit between £600 and £1,200. The final figure depends on tree size, access, the work required, and where you are in the country.

Tree Surgeon Prices at a Glance

The table below gives a broad overview of the most common tree surgery jobs and their typical costs in the UK in 2026. These are guide figures based on average sized trees with reasonable access. Larger, taller, or more awkwardly positioned trees will cost more.

Job TypeTypical Cost
Crown thinning (small tree, up to 5m)£100 to £250
Crown thinning (medium tree, 5 to 10m)£250 to £500
Crown thinning (large tree, over 10m)£500 to £1,000
Crown reduction (small tree)£150 to £350
Crown reduction (medium tree)£350 to £700
Crown reduction (large tree)£700 to £1,500
Tree felling (small tree, up to 5m)£150 to £400
Tree felling (medium tree, 5 to 15m)£400 to £900
Tree felling (large tree, over 15m)£900 to £3,000
Stump grinding£100 to £400
Stump removal by hand or excavation£150 to £600
Dead wooding£100 to £400
Hedge trimming (per hour)£30 to £60
Emergency call out£250 to £800

If you are asking a team to tackle several trees in one visit, most tree surgeons will discount the overall job compared to booking each tree separately. It is always worth getting all your tree work done at once if you can.

Day Rates and Hourly Rates

Many tree surgeons quote per job rather than per hour, but it helps to understand the underlying day rate so you can sense check any quote. In 2026, typical rates look like this.

Rate TypeTypical Cost
Solo tree surgeon (day rate)£300 to £500
Two person team (day rate)£600 to £1,000
Three person team (day rate)£900 to £1,400
Hourly rate (solo)£50 to £80
Hourly rate (two person team)£90 to £150
Chipper hire (if not included)£150 to £300 per day

Most reputable contractors include their equipment, chipping, and basic clearance in the quote. If a quote seems unusually cheap, check whether chip disposal and green waste removal are included, because those extras can add significantly to the final bill.

What Affects the Cost of Tree Surgery?

No two tree surgery jobs are identical, and several factors can push your quote up or down considerably. Here are the main ones to be aware of.

  • Tree height and canopy spread: Taller trees take longer to work on safely and require more specialist rigging equipment. Every extra metre adds time and therefore cost.
  • Tree species: Some species such as oak and horse chestnut have heavy, dense wood that takes longer to cut and chip. Softer species like silver birch are quicker to deal with.
  • Access to the site: If a team can park a chipper van directly next to the tree, the job is efficient. If they have to carry sections through a narrow gate or across a lawn, labour time increases significantly.
  • Proximity to structures: Trees close to buildings, fences, power lines, or drains require careful sectional felling rather than a straight fell, which adds skilled time to the job.
  • Condition of the tree: A diseased or structurally compromised tree can be more dangerous and unpredictable to work on, which raises the price due to extra precautions needed.
  • Time of year: Spring and summer are peak seasons. Booking in autumn or winter often gets you a better rate because demand drops and trees are dormant, making some tasks easier.
  • Location in the UK: Rates in London and the South East can be 20 to 40 percent higher than in the Midlands, North of England, Wales, or Scotland.
  • Waste disposal: Whether the team removes logs, chips the waste on site, or takes everything away affects the total. Some contractors offer to leave chippings as garden mulch at no extra cost.

Regional Price Differences

Where you live in the UK has a meaningful impact on what you will pay. London and the South East consistently attract the highest rates due to higher overheads, travel costs, and demand. Rural areas can sometimes be cheaper, but access difficulties in those locations can cancel out any saving.

  • London and South East: Expect to pay 20 to 40 percent above the national average. A medium tree crown reduction that costs £400 elsewhere can easily reach £550 to £650 in London.
  • South West and East of England: Broadly in line with the national average, though popular rural and coastal areas can attract a premium.
  • Midlands: Generally competitive, with good availability of contractors keeping prices close to the mid range figures in the tables above.
  • North of England: Often 10 to 20 percent below the national average, though cities like Manchester and Leeds trend closer to national levels.
  • Scotland and Wales: Prices are generally lower in rural areas but can climb in cities. Remote locations may attract a travel surcharge of £50 to £150.
  • Northern Ireland: Rates are typically among the lowest in the UK, though the market is smaller and contractor availability can vary.

Do You Need Permission to Have a Tree Removed?

This is one of the most important questions to ask before booking any work, because felling or drastically altering a protected tree without permission can result in prosecution and an unlimited fine.

  • Tree Preservation Orders (TPOs): A tree with a TPO cannot be felled, topped, or significantly pruned without written consent from your local planning authority. Applications are free but can take several weeks. Your tree surgeon should advise you if they suspect a TPO is in place, and you can also check with your local council.
  • Conservation areas: Any tree with a trunk diameter over 75mm at 1.5 metres from the ground in a designated conservation area is automatically protected. You must give the council six weeks notice before carrying out work, giving them time to apply a TPO if they wish.
  • Trees on your own land without protection: Generally you can carry out reasonable work without permission, but always check with your local authority if you are unsure, especially if the tree is large or old.
  • Neighbour disputes: You are legally entitled to cut back branches that overhang your boundary, but the cut material remains the property of your neighbour. Do not dispose of it without their agreement.

A reputable tree surgeon will flag any concerns about protected status before starting work and may charge a small fee to complete a TPO application on your behalf, typically £50 to £150.

Qualifications and What to Look For in a Tree Surgeon

Tree surgery is a high risk trade and standards vary enormously. Choosing the wrong contractor can result in poor work, damaged property, or a serious accident. Here is what to check before you commit.

  • NPTC or City and Guilds certificates: These are the recognised industry qualifications for chainsaw use, aerial tree work, and specific operations like stump grinding. Ask to see evidence of the relevant units for the work being carried out.
  • Arboricultural Association approval: Approved contractors and registered consultants on the Arboricultural Association directory have been independently assessed. This is the closest thing the industry has to a trustworthy kite mark.
  • Public liability insurance: Any professional contractor should carry a minimum of £5 million public liability cover. Ask for a copy of the certificate before work starts, not after.
  • Employers liability insurance: Required by law if the contractor employs anyone. Check this is current if a team is coming to your property.
  • Written quotes: Always get at least three written quotes and make sure they itemise what is included, particularly regarding waste removal. A verbal quote is worth very little if a dispute arises.
  • References or reviews: Check Google, Checkatrade, or Trustpilot reviews. Look for evidence of repeat customers and responses to any complaints, not just the star rating.

Stump Removal: A Separate Cost Worth Planning For

Many homeowners forget to budget for stump removal when getting a tree felled. Leaving a stump in the ground is an option, but it can lead to regrowth from the root system, fungal problems, and an obstacle in the garden for years to come. Most tree surgeons offer stump grinding as an add on, which is far cheaper when done at the same time as the felling.

Stump grinding uses a petrol powered machine to grind the stump down below ground level, typically leaving a pile of wood chips and a depression in the lawn. Full stump and root excavation by a mini digger is more expensive but removes the problem entirely. For a typical stump of 300 to 500mm diameter, grinding costs around £100 to £200 when booked alongside a felling job, rising to £150 to £400 as a standalone visit once the surgeon has already departed.

How to Get a Fair Quote

Getting three quotes is the standard advice, and it remains good advice, but there is more to comparing quotes than simply picking the cheapest. Here are some practical steps to get genuine value.

  • Invite contractors to visit in person: Any reputable tree surgeon will want to see the tree before quoting. Be wary of anyone who quotes over the phone from a photo alone, as they will not have assessed access, condition, or risks.
  • Ask what is included: Specifically ask whether chip disposal, log removal, and a final site tidy are part of the price. Some contractors charge extra for removing logs if you do not want to keep them as firewood.
  • Check the payment terms: Most tree surgeons expect payment on completion. Anyone asking for a large deposit upfront without a good reason is worth approaching cautiously.
  • Ask about timing: Booking in late autumn or winter often brings a small discount as demand drops. Avoid booking in May or June if cost is a priority, as that tends to be peak season.
  • Do not let lowest price be the only factor: A significantly cheaper quote often means corners are being cut on insurance, qualifications, or waste disposal. The cheap option can become expensive if something goes wrong.
Bottom Line

A tree surgeon will typically cost UK homeowners between £200 and £1,500 for most standard jobs in 2026, with large scale felling and complex work running higher. Always get three written quotes, verify qualifications and insurance, and check whether your tree is protected before any work begins. Booking in the quieter winter months and combining multiple trees into one visit are the simplest ways to keep costs reasonable without compromising on quality.